7/5/2023 0 Comments Diarie madicianWe link primary sources - including studies, scientific references, and statistics - within each article and also list them in the resources section at the bottom of our articles. Medical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. Rifaximin works by fighting gram-negative and gram-positive anaerobic and aerobic bacteria, so it can treat a range of cases. It is an antibiotic, so it is important to make sure the person taking it has not contracted viral diarrhea. Rifaximin, which has the brand name Xifaxan, is a form of treatment for both IBS-D and traveler’s diarrhea. It causes fewer side effects than alosetron, but more studies are necessary to determine its effectiveness compared with other medications. This medication affects opioid receptors and manages symptoms by regulating gastrointestinal movement, secretion, and discomfort. EluxadolineĮluxadoline, available under the brand name Viberzi, is another treatment for IBS-D. Side effects of alosetron can include constipation and ischemic colitis, which reduces blood flow to the large intestine. It blocks the receptors that cause pain, abdominal discomfort, and diarrhea. These types of medication can include the following:Īlosetron is a form of treatment for individuals with severe diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome (IBS-D). Prescription medication is generally more specific to the cause of diarrhea. As such, it is advisable to consult a doctor before using it if a person takes any drugs for: Additionally, this drug may interact with other medications. The bismuth can do this due to its bactericidal and antimicrobial activity that can inhibit the pathogens causing diarrhea.īismuth subsalicylate may cause the following side effects:Īs this drug contains salicylate, it is not advisable for people with allergies, such as aspirin, to use bismuth salicylate. The bismuth remains in the stomach, where it helps increase fluid absorption, reduce inflammation, and heal the stomach. Bismuth subsalicylateīismuth subsalicylate, which people know by the brand names Kaopectate and Pepto-Bismol, is another OTC medication for treating diarrhea.Īs the drug passes into the stomach, it divides into bismuth and salicylic acid as two separate compounds. It is not advisable to exceed 16 mg or 8 capsules per day. As such, the recommended usage for adults and those 13 years and older is an initial dose of 4 milligrams (mg) or 2 capsules, then 2 mg or 1 capsule after each loose stool. It is also worth noting that loperamide is not a controlled substance, and there is a risk of overdosage and severe adverse reactions.
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